Slavery Ottoman Empire 2024
The Mamluks: Slave Warriors of Medieval Islam Middle East Monitor
Thomas Sowell on Slavery and This Fact — There Are More Slaves Today Than Were Seized from Africa in Four ... American Enterprise Institute
Professor Arif Camoglu Discusses Ottoman Slavery and the Global Novel The Colgate Maroon-News
Dr. Michael Ferguson – 'The Making and Unmaking of the African Community of Ottoman Izmir, 1870-1922' University of Arizona News